Dave Salo
Free Swimming Workouts, Sets, Ideas, and Dryland Exercises from Professional Coaches Around the World
Ryan Woodruff
Follow @WoodruffRyan
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Last week I posted the Distance Swimmer’s Delight workout on this blog. It was one of our most viewed workouts ever. This past weekend, several of the swimmers who completed that set competed in a meet. I thought it would be interesting to compare the results from the practice with results from the meet.
Broken Mile Meet Broken 1000 Meet Broken 500 Meet
Swimmer 1 15:47 15:55 9:50 9:26 4:31 4:36
Swimmer 2 16:14 16:29 10:04 9:42 4:41 4:45
I should also mention that all of the times at the meet for these two swimmers were best times except Swimmer 2’s mile (missed best by .03)
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Ryan Woodruff
Follow @WoodruffRyan
We did the following set after about 3,000 yards of warmup, breathing pattern, and technique work. The efforts were excellent, with swimmers totaling times that were 20-30 seconds faster than their best mile, 10-20 seconds faster than their best 1,000 and 5-10 seconds faster than their best 500. Enjoy!
Part 1: Broken Mile (all swims finish with a turn or “foot-touch”)
25 @:10 rest
50 @:10 rest
75 @:10 rest
100 @:10 rest
125 @:20 rest
150 @:20 rest
175 @:20 rest
200 @:20 rest
175 @:20 rest
150 @:20 rest
125 @:20 rest
100 @:10 rest
75 @:10 rest
50 @:10 rest
25 @:30 rest
Dive 50 to a hand touch
Take overall time and subtract 4:00 to get total swimming time for the broken 1,650 free
500 easy swim @ 8:00
Broken 1,000 free (all swims finish with a turn or “foot-touch”)
50 @:10 rest
100 @:10 rest
150 @:10 rest
200 @:20 rest
200 @:20 rest
150 @:20 rest
100 @:30 rest
Dive 50 to a hand touch
Take overall time and subtract 2:00 to get total swimming time for the broken 1,000
500 easy swim @ 8:00
Broken 500 free
Dive 25 @:10 rest
50 @:10 rest
75 @:10 rest
100 @:10 rest
100 @:20 rest
75 @:20 rest
50 @:20 rest
25
Take overall time and subtract 1:30 to get total swimming time for the broken 500
500 easy swim @ 8:00
See the follow-up to this set here.
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Mission Viejo Nadadores
@csutswim 10/24/12 17:26
Chuck has Bluefish Senior Team Honor Fran Crippen with 16,000 IM set last night: 4 x 5x200IM; 1000IM; 10 x 100IM; 1000IM
Ryan Woodruff
Ryan.d.woodruff@gmail.com
Ryan Woodruff
ryan.d.woodruff@gmail.com
LCM
20 x 200m
Odds = FRIM @ 3:00
Evens:
#2- Fly @ 3:20
#4 – Back @ 3:00
#6 – Breast @3:20
#8 – Free @2:40
#10 – all out IM @ 3:00
FRIM = FreeIM (Free, Back, Breast, Free)
Second set of 10 is faster than the first set.
Ryan Woodruff
ryan.d.woodruff@gmail.com
LCM
9 x 800 @ 13:00
#1 – straight 800 IM
#2 – done as 2 x 400 FRIM
#3 – done as 4 x 200 IM
#4 – done as 2 x 400 FRIM
#5 – straight 800 IM
#6 – done as 2 x 400 FRIM
#7 – done as 4 x 200 IM
#8 – done as 2 x 400 FRIM
#9 – straight 800 IM – all out effort
Descend 1 – 5 – 9
FRIM – Free IM (Free, Back, Breast, Free)
(Pmile=”at mile pace”)
Ryan Woodruff
Head Coach, Parkland Aquatic Club
Ryan.d.woodruff@gmail.com
LCM or SCY
Open Water races impose unique demands on an athlete physically, mentally, and strategically. Many swimmers do not have readily accessible open water to practice for these unique conditions. Here is a technique you can practice in your pool to help prepare your swimmers.
Time your swimmers on a 50 that includes a feed. Try 5 x 400 build to fast last 100, and feed on the last 50. Get that split. Give immediate feedback during the interval rest.
Ryan Woodruff
ryan.d.woodruff@gmail.com
Today our Open Water Nationals group did a version of the following set in the pool (SCY) in preparation for the 5k in 1.5 weeks. The aims of the set are to 1) Acclimate the swimmers to tight pack swimming with frequent limb collisions, 2) practice drafting at high speeds, 3) rehearse front end and back end speed that are needed to compete in elite OW races, and 4) simply get in a good distance set. Here is the set:
4 x 50 @ :40 Fastest possible average, swimming 4 swimmers wide in an 9-foot lane.
3 x 100 @ 1:20 fastest possible average, swimming 4 wide
3 x 200 @ 2:20 ascend, swimming in a drafting line, front swimmer rotating to the back after each repeat
6 x 500 @ 6:10 hold steady and strong pace, swimming in normal practice formation, 5 seconds apart, with front swimmer rotating to the back after each repeat.
3 x 200 @ 2:20 descend, essentially the reverse of what was done on the first 3, same draft line and swimmer rotation
3 x 100 @ 1:20 fastest possible average, swimming 4 wide, try to beat times from early in the set
4 x 50 @ :40 fastest possible average, swimming 4 wide, try to beat times from beginning of the set
Easy 200
Follow-up Open Water Skills set:
3x through:
3 x 200 @ 2:20 sight once in every lap
3 x 100 @ 1:20 practice feeding from poolside water bottle on 2nd 25 each time
400 smooth warm down

Oussama Mellouli (@OusMellouli)2/25/12 1:20 PM 4 all u distance crazies out there – Hour of Power: (800 – 2X400 – 4X200) X 2. 1st round on 1:15, 2nd on 1:10/100. LCM |
Ryan Woodruff
Head Coach, Parkland Aquatic Club
SCY
We performed this set to get in some high-quality yardage while also spending some time on specific technical elements of our freestyle
20 x 400
odd fastest possible average @ 5:00
even easy @ 6:00
Follow these specific instructions on the easy swims:
#1 and #11 – Breathe every 3 strokes
#3 and #13 – Kick at least 4+ dolphin kicks off every wall
#5 and #15- Open turns with great streamlines
#7 and #17- 25 breathing right/25 breathing left
#9 and #19- Finish every 25 with a perfect touch
For an I.M. option: Do the fast swims IM @ 6:00 and go a 300 (instead of 400) easy @ 5:00.
Ryan Woodruff
ryan.d.woodruff@gmail.com
“More days to come
New places to go
I’ve got to leave
It’s time for a showHere I am, rock you like a hurricane”
-The Scorpions, “Rock You Like a Hurricane”
WARMUP Churn the waters– 20 MINUTES NON-STOP OF:
200 SMOOTH FREE
10 STREAMLINE BLASTOFFS OFF THE BOTTOM
100 KICK W/BOARD
100 SMOOTH NO FREE
10 STREAMLINE BLASTOFFS
50 KICK FAST W/ BOARD
MAIN SET – THE HURRICANE
The intensity builds and builds until you reach the “Eye-M” in the middle. The intensity hits strong again shortly thereafter.
Descend the 1st four 500s, Pull is optional on all 100s
500 FREE STRONG @ 5:40
4 X 100 EZ @ 1:15
500 FREE STRONG @ 5:40
3 X 100 EZ @ 1:15
500 FREE STRONG @ 5:40
2 X 100 EZ @ 1:15
500 FREE STRONG @ 5:40
1 X 100 EZ @ 1:15
800 REVERSE “Eye-M” 50 KICK/100 DRILL/50 SWIM
500 FREE STEADY B3 @ 5:40
4 X 100 F.P.A. @ 1:10
500 FREE STEADY B3 @ 5:40
3 X 100 F.P.A. @ 1:10
500 FREE STEADY B3 @ 5:40
2 X 100 F.P.A. @ 1:10
500 FREE STEADY B3 @ 5:40
1 X 100 F.P.A. @ 1:10
WARM DOWN SET
? X 25 @ :30 CHOICE, DESCEND CYCLE COUNT 1-4 AND REPEAT
Braden Holloway
Associate Head Coach, Virginia Tech
Aerobic Base IM set for 400 IMers.
Done in SC Yards
350 IM @ 4:45 (50/125/125/50)
3 x 100 FR @ 1:15
400 IM @ 5:30 (75/125/125/75)
400 FR @ 5:00
450 IM @ 6:15 (100/125/125/100)
5 x 100 @ 1:10
500 IM @ 6:45 (100/150/150/100)
600 FR @ 7:00
550 IM @ 7:30 (125/150/150/125)
7 x 100 FR @ 1:05 PULL
600 IM @ 8:15 (125/175/175/125)
800 FR @ 9:00 PULL
Hold entire set 5-6 beats below max heart rate
Total: 6150 yards
Gary Galbreath
Dayton Raiders Swim Club
Here’s a set we did Saturday morning. Just as a reminder it’s base building time! We did it SC meters. Everyone was on the same cycle. The Kick part was the chance to catch up if the were struggling with the Times. It’s just a good Aerobic set. Total 8800 meters
Ryan Woodruff
This set was one of my favorites from my time training for open water races.
SCY
10 x 500 @ 6:00 Slight descend #1-5, Hold #6-10 strong & steady
200 ez backstroke
10 x 300 @ 3:40 Hold 2 sec per 100 faster than on the 500s
200 ez backstroke
10 x 100 @ 1:20 Fastest possible average, shoot for 4 seconds faster per 100 than pace on the 300s.
200 ez backstroke
9600 yards
Ryan Woodruff
This test set is useful when you have a large group of swimmers performing different strokes at different speeds in only a few lanes. Bang a lane wrench on the inside of the pool gutter to notify the swimmers when it is time to stop.
2:00 swim for maximum distance
300 ez drill breaststroke
4:10 swim for maximum distance (Goal: double your 2:00 distance)
300 ez drill backstroke
8:40 swim for maximum distance (Goal: double your 4:10 distance)
300 ez drill fly
1:00 swim for maximum distance (Goal: 1/2 of 2:00 distance +5m)
200 ez drill breaststroke
2:05 swim for maximum distance (Goal: 1/2 of 4:10 distance +10m)
200 ez drill backstroke
4:20 swim for maximum distance (Goal: 1/2 of 8:40 distance +15m)
200 ez drill fly
Anonymous Submission
Chris Webb, SwimMAC Carolina
This is the first of two submissions from Coach Webb of sets that he used at a past stop in his coaching career. This first one is from the 2001 Team Pittsburgh Distance group
3×200 fr on 2:10
2×200 fr on 2:05
1 min rest
1×500 on 5:30
3×200 fr on 2:15
2×200 fr on 2:10
1 min rest
1×500 on 5:20
3×200 fr on 2:20
2×200 fr on 2:15
1 min rest
1×500 fr on 5:10
The following set originally appeared on Swimming World’s workout page. Give it a try for a solid IM workout.
LCM
800m swim free @ 10:40
2x400m IM all out @ 6:10
600m swim fly/free, by 100 @ 8:30
2x400m IM all out @ 6:00
400m swim free/back by 50 @ 6:00
2x400m IM all out @ 5:50
200m swim breast @ 3:20
2x400m IM all out @ 5:40
Total: 5200m, 77 minutes
Ryan Woodruff
Head Coach
Lynchburg YMCA
800 free @ 10:00
do all open turns to get times after each 100:
1st 100: catchup
2nd: P500+8
3rd: overkick
4th: P500+6
5th: catchup
6th: P500+4
7th: overkick
8th: P500+2
400 free pull @ 5:00
breathing every 3-3-3-5-3-7-3-9 by 50
3 x 100 free fastest possible average @ 2:30
Ryan Woodruff, North Carolina Aquatic Club
ncacheadcoach@gmail.com
LCM
3x through:
1 x 1500, descend your 500s
1 x 500 easy, 25 scull/25 perfect technique swim
Round 1: Descend 500s by 10-15 seconds each to a strong effort on the last 500
Round 2: Descend 500s by 5-10 seconds each to a strong effort on the last 500
Round 3: Descend 500s by 1-5 seconds each to your best effort of the set on the last 500.
Rest intervals as determined by the coach during the set.
Ryan Woodruff, North Carolina Aquatic Club
ncacheadcoach@gmail.com
SCY
This set uses your per 100-yd pace from a timed 3,000 yard swim (P3k).
Or you can use P500+5 per 100 as an approximation. All paces are per 100.
First column of intervals is for paces 1:05 or faster (32:59 or faster 3k)
Second column of intervals is for paces 1:06-1:11 (33:00 – 35:59).
Third column of intervals if for paces 1:12 or slower (36:00+)
600 swim or pull at P3k+4 @ 7:00 7:20 8:00
1 x 300 at P3k+1 @ 3:40 3:50 4:00
2 x 200 at P3k-1 @ 2:30 2:35 2:40
3 x 100 at P3k-3 @ 1:20 1:20 1:30
6 x 25 ez no free @ :30
600 swim or pull at P3k+4 @ 7:00 7:20 8:00
2 x 300 at P3k+2 @ 3:40 3:50 4:00
2 x 200 at P3k-1 @ 2:30 2:35 2:40
2 x 100 at P3k-4 @ 1:20 1:20 1:30
6 x 25 ez no free @ :30
600 swim or pull at P3k+4 @ 7:00 7:20 8:00
3 x 300 at P3k+3 @ 3:40 3:50 4:00
2 x 200 at P3k-1 @ 2:30 2:35 2:40
1 x 100 at P3k-5 @ 1:20 1:20 1:30
6 x 25 ez no free @ :30
Ryan Woodruff, North Carolina Aquatic Club
coachryan@ncacswim.org
LCM
Use the LCM Goal Pace sheet on our Tools for Coaches tab to determine your paces.
15 x 100 @ 1:40 Hold P1500
200 ez swim
6 x 250 @ 4:00 Descend 1-3 to P1500
200 ez swim
3 x 500 @ 8:00 Descend to all out
200 ez swim
1 x 1500 all out for time
200 ez swim
6800m Total
Ryan Woodruff, North Carolina Aquatic Club
coachryan@ncacswim.org
90 x 100 SCY
5 warmup @ 1:20
1 free @ 1:10
1 ez @ 1:20
2 free @ 1:10
1 ez @ 1:20
3 free @ 1:10
1 ez @ 1:20
4 free @ 1:10
1 ez @ 1:20
5 free @ 1:10
1 ez @ 1:20
1 free @ 1:05
1 ez @ 1:20
2 free @ 1:05
1 ez @ 1:20
3 free @ 1:05
1 ez @ 1:20
4 free @ 1:05
1 ez @ 1:20
5 free @ 1:05
1 ez @ 1:20
1 IM @ 1:20
1 ez @ 1:20
2 IM @ 1:20
1 ez @ 1:20
3 IM @ 1:20
1 ez @ 1:20
4 IM @ 1:20
1 ez @ 1:20
5 IM @ 1:20
1 ez @ 1:20
1 IM @ 1:15
1 ez @ 1:20
2 IM @ 1:15
1 ez @ 1:20
3 IM @ 1:15
1 ez @ 1:20
4 IM @ 1:15
1 ez @ 1:20
5 IM @ 1:15
1 ez @ 1:20
5 fastest possible average free @ 2:00
9,000 yards — 1 hour, 55 minutes, 50 seconds
Ryan Woodruff, North Carolina Aquatic Club
coachryan@ncacswim.org
LCM
3 x 400 free descend and negative split
1 @ 5:40
1 @ 5:30
1 @ 5:20
300 w/snorkel 25 kick/25 swim choice
4 x 300 free 200 DPC B3/100 Overkick @ 4:10
300 same as above
6 x 200 free, paddles & buoy optional
2x: 1 @ 2:45
1 @ 2:40
1 @ 2:35
300 same as above
12 x 100 free swim
2x: 1 @ 1:25
1 @ 1:20
1 @ 1:25
1 @ 1:15
1 @ 1:25
1 @ 1:10
300 same as above
Ryan Woodruff, North Carolina Aquatic Club
coachryan@ncacswim.org
4x:
4 x 75 4,3,2 breaths max per 25 @ 1:10
400 free pull @ 5:20
4x:
4 X 50 2,1 breaths max per 25 @ :50
300 free pull @ 4:00
4x:
4 x 25 1,0 breaths max per 25 @ :30
200 free pull @ 2:40
4x:
4 x 12.5 no breath sprints @ :20
100 free pull @ 1:20