Free Swimming Workouts, Sets, Ideas, and Dryland Exercises from Professional Coaches Around the World
Ryan Woodruff, Lynchburg YMCA Swim Team
We did this set in a 25m pool. After the prescribed underwater distance, swim smooth free, fly, or back for the remainder of the lap. This interval gave most of our squad :05-:10 rest per 25.
Ryan Woodruff, Lynchburg YMCA
UW = Under water kicking
⬇️ = Descend (get faster on successive repeats)
Ryan Woodruff, Lynchburg YMCA
SCY
Ryan Woodruff, Lynchburg YMCA
Vertical kicking works great in our 9-ft deep end. :30 is done with three arms across the chest. :20 done with hands out of the water. :10 done in a streamline position. Blast-offs involve sinking to the bottom and then rocketing through the surface as high as possible. Hit the 25 underwater dolphin kick with as much effort as possible.
Ryan Woodruff, Lynchburg YMCA
The blue 25m is underwater kick off the blocks for time.
Ryan Woodruff, Lynchburg YMCA
SCM. This one worked great for our group. “UWK” equals “underwater kick”. Be sure to only do this type of set with mature swimmers who understand how to safely work on this skill. No hyperventilation permitted – ever!
Ryan Woodruff, Lynchburg YMCA
We love using vertical kicking to work the legs and practice alignment of the body. The :30 vertical kick is done with the hands out of the water. The :20 is with head on hands (a little more difficult), and the :10 is done in a streamline position (most difficult). There are endless variations and permutations one could make to this structure.
Ryan Woodruff, Lynchburg YMCA
We have had many posts on this blog using the “Golf” concept (adding seconds swum and cycles taken over a distance and aiming for a lower score). Here is a twist to that concept focusing on underwater dolphin kicking
6x (1x 100 back, fly, or free + 1 x 50 EZ) @ 3:00
On the 100s, get your time and then SUBTRACT the total number of dolphin kicks that you took in the 100. Calculate your score during the EZ 50. Give a high level of effort on the 100 and aim for a lower score each time.
Example:
Swimmer goes 1:08 in the 100 back and took 7 dolphin kicks off each wall (28 total), the golf score would be 40.
68 seconds – 28 dolphin kicks = 40
Ryan Woodruff, Lynchburg YMCA
SCY
3:00 kick is just steady pace, choice of kick. All 25s are maximum CONSISTENT underwater kicks.
Ryan Woodruff, Lynchburg YMCA
SCY
Instructions on the 400s were to keep it steady and make the interval by :10+. Intervals for 200s are a bit faster with instructions to push the pace. 25s are to maintain an underwater focus under fatigue. A,B,C intervals for 400s and 200s. For the 25s, A group does 8, B group does 6, C group does 4, allowing us to stay pretty close together on the set.
Ryan Woodruff, Lynchburg YMCA
SCM
Ryan Woodruff, Lynchburg YMCA
SCM
Ryan Woodruff, Lynchburg YMCA
In our pool, the black line is about 14m from one end and about 8m from the end we started this set from. SCY.
Ryan Sprang, Greater Philadelphia Aquatic Club
SCY
Intervals were 1:25/1:25/1:35/1:15 by stroke for IMO. Non-IMO were free on 1:20. They had to dolphin kick out about 10 yards off each wall to get under lane noodles. IMO = Individual Medley Order
Ryan Woodruff, Lynchburg YMCA
We have done something very similar in the past. This was modified from other versions to include a certain number of kicks rather than a specific underwater distance. UWK = Underwater Kick. SCM.
Ryan Woodruff, Lynchburg YMCA
This set was done a day after a very intense quality set of 50s. The aim was to be a bit less intense while covering some distance, then hitting a leg-heavy backstroke set. SCY.
Ryan Woodruff, Lynchburg YMCA
We did this set in SCM. We wore fins for the first 16 and then took them off for the last 4. Swimmers were encouraged to push themselves on the underwater 25s, but could take a breath and go back under if needed.
Chris Brookover
Senior Leader – Aquatics
MLY Phoenix
SCY
We have a ton of high school meets this time of year, so attendance is sporadic at best. We are trying to get the best out of whoever shows up. Lots of leg work and some fly at the end to develop mental and physical toughness.
Speed Set:
3 X
2 x 75 @ 1:15 – E/F/E — F/E/F – Min. 4-UW Kicks Off Wall
2 x 50 @ :50 – E/F — F/E – Min. 6-UW Kicks Off Wall
2 x 25 @ :25 – Both Fast – Min. 8-UW Kicks off Wall
Rest :30
Kick:
2 X
6 x 100 @ 1:20 – W/ Fins and Snorkel [B=5 @ 1:30 – R- 1:00]
Rest :30
2 x 25 @ :25 – UW – 6-Kicks (No Fins)
2 x 25 @ :30 – UW – 8-Kicks (No Fins)
2 x 25 @ :35 – UW – 10-Kicks (No Fins)
2 x 25 @ :40 – UW – 12 Kicks (No Fins)
Rest :40
Swim:
3 X
4 x 25 @ :30 – Fly
3 x 50 @ 1:00 – Fly #2 = Free
2 x 75 @ 1:30 – Fly/Free/Fly
1 x 100 @ 2:00 – Fly
Ryan Woodruff, Lynchburg YMCA
Ryan Woodruff, Lynchburg YMCA
We have been focusing on underwater kicking quite a bit recently. Today we injected some underwater work to our warmup (SCM):
Ryan Woodruff, Lynchburg YMCA
Coach Mike Cook, Mason Makos
Ryan Woodruff, Lynchburg YMCA
I thought I had this one planned out pretty well… turns out we had to insert a 25 EZ with the :40 rest t I get back to same end as our fins.
All in all, it was a good set.
Coach John Beyer, Calvert Aquatics Club, Southern Maryland
Here is a Fly, Back, Underwater practice I had my 13+ swimmers do.
Ryan Woodruff, Lynchburg YMCA
The ? for the fly swims off the blocks were a 50, 100, 150, and on the 4th round swimmers had the option to do a 200 or to do a 100 with the goal to beat the time from round 1 (or face a second 100 from a dive). This set went very well for us.
Ryan Woodruff, Lynchburg YMCA
SCM
Elliot Ptasnik, Head Coach, University of Hawaii
Elliot Ptasnik, Head Coach, University of Hawaii
Ryan Woodruff, Lynchburg YMCA
Ryan Woodruff, Lynchburg YMCA
We did this set recently and had a great workout. Mixing back and free for our long-axis focused swimmers.
The Swimming Wizard 